Ultrastructural Demonstration of a Relationship between Acquired Cutis Laxa and Monoclonal Gammopathy
Annabel Maruani, Brigitte Arbeille, Marie-Christine Machet, Christelle Barbet, Boris Laure, Ludovic Martin, Laurent Machet
DOI: 10.2340/00015555-0887
Abstract
Acquired cutis laxa is an uncommon disorder sometimes associated with monoclonal gammopathy and multiple myeloma, although the mechanism of this link is unclear. We report here a case of a 34-year-old man with generalized acquired cutis laxa and monoclonal light chain disease with renal and neurological involvement. Electron microscopy examination of a skin sample revealed shortened and fragmented elastic fibres in the reticular dermis and normal collagen bundles. Immunogold labelling revealed anti-lambda antibodies closely bound to the microfibrillar component of elastic fibres, thus supporting a causal relationship between monoclonal gammopathy and the changes in skin elasticity.
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